I just completed a test of battery life using the External Battery Pack and the Edge 1030. I ran the two together until the battery pack started blinking, indicating that it was nearly exhausted. The time was 23 hours, 22 minutes. Then I ran the Edge 1030 alone until I started getting warnings that the battery was low, and offering to run the Edge in Battery Save Mode. I kept running the Edge in normal mode until I completed my ride, and the Edge battery showed only 6% power remaining. The total time was 45 hours, 4 minutes. That means I ran the Edge 1030 alone for 21 hours, 42 minutes.
I run my Edge 1030 with GPS only (no GLONASS), the back light turned off completely, and not using battery save mode. I do not believe I used Navigation at all during this test.
This is the fourth time I have run the Edge 1030 for 20 hours or more. So Garmin has really done a great job improving the battery life of their most powerful cycling computer.
If I get ambitious, I may run the test again using battery save mode. Since the screen is blank most of the time, this promised to be a really boring test.
Also, since the Edge has the back light turned on when it is connected to the battery pack, I may test while having the battery pack turned off for the first half of each ride. Then, the juice from the battery pack will be directed more toward recharging the Edge's battery, and less toward keeping the back light burning.