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Problems with Altimeter

To me the altimeter in the Instinct Solar is useless. Maybe I am using it wrong, maybe its a bug? Please advise.

I used to be unsatisfied with my Polar M430 (only GPS) showing a +-40m elevation difference on a +-30m run.
A pro. tri-athlete colleague at work told me that's actually pretty good. To get more accurate measurements I need a *barometric altimeter*.

Fast forward a few years and I buy a Garmin Instinct Solar.

I have not once gotten a reliable elevation measurement during a run.

To no avail I have tried calibrating before a run, during activities, watch mode barometer, watch mode auto, GPS + GLONASS, GPS + GALLILEO... 

I run a loop, hence I expect ascent and descent to be the same, but they are wildly inconsistent. These are my last 4 runs (all along the same route):

Date orig. Ascent orig. Descent Adjusted in Garmin Connect Height profile
07.03 +26 -56 +-53
12.03 +43 -80 +-44
28.03 +50 -102 +-50
30.03 +42 -102 +-42

Also, is GPS not used for determining height at all? Even with "calibration during activity" I return far below where I started... 

Almost every morning I rinse my watch with luke-warm water, focusing on the hole of the barometer.

Now I am running out of ideas. Is this normal? Help

  • The port location on the Instinct being blocked by the skin and clothing is far more likely to be the cause of problems then perspiration.  But knowing our history, there's absolutely no doubt in my mind you'll be telling me that I'm wrong. 

    Believe me, I experimented with it sufficiently, and know very well how it works. Dry skin is not a problem. It does not cover the port, unless you wear the watch too close to the wrist - in that case it is then covered each time you bend the wrist, and you'll see regular drops of elevation on the profile.

    You can finally see it yourself on the elevation profile of the experiment I did - there is absolutely no problem in the profile as long as the skin is dry, but the elevation drops instantly when flooded. And it then slowly recovers as the liquid pours away and the skin dries.

    It is really the sweat building between the skin and the port - as soon as the port is flooded sufficiently, you'll get a big error in the reading. There are plenty of workarounds posted here on the forum - like for example taping the port, using a sweat wristband, or piece of a mesh, or even a special 3D printed cover, but what I found the simplest to do when I sweat heavily, is simply wiping out the excess sweat with a finger of the other hand, or with a sleeve, or with a t-shirt. Works perfectly.

  • You learned that from me a while back. 

    I am sorry, I learned it from the document Troubleshooting the fenix 6 or quatix 6 Series Altimeter and Barometer

  • Former Member
    0 Former Member over 4 years ago in reply to Former Member
    there's absolutely no doubt in my mind you'll be telling me that I'm wrong. 

    Like I said.  If anyone has an opinion that differs from trux, he'll go on and on to tell you that you're wrong. One of the few guarantees in life.  Lol! 

  • . It does not cover the port, unless you wear the watch too close to the wrist - in that case it is then covered each time you bend the wrist, and you'll see regular drops of elevation on the profile.

    Wearing it on my left arm, I get the same feeling. Statistics regarding altimeter problems and on which wrist the watch is worn, would be interesting. 

  • Barometer mode just locks the altimeter from going up and down.  The barometer will still read the correct pressure, it just adjust the elevation.  If you're running on a flat track (where you know elevation won't change barring an earthquake :) ), this prevents wind gust or approaching fronts from making the watch think the pressure change was due to elevation change.  It has nothing to do with GPS unless you have the altimeter set to "calibrate during the activity"

    Reading that, I think part of my confusion has to do with 'how' elevation is computed during activities.

    I guess the elevation profile I see at the end of a run is not (only) the altimeter-readings? Since if it was locked (by barometer mode) there would be no change in elevation at all.

    Or does 'barometer mode' mean the elevation profile of my run is based on GPS only? 

    Also I don't get the first sentence, did you mean 'it just *does not* adjust the elevation'?

    Maybe my confusion also comes from the words themselves, I think of 'altitude' and 'elevation' as being synonymous. Is the elevation even the output of the altimeter?

  • If anyone has an opinion that differs from trux, he'll go on and on to tell you that you're wrong.

    I am sorry you feel offended, but there was nothing personal. I simply posted the result of an experiment that everyone with the Instinct watch can replicate for himself/herself to see that it indeed works in the way I wrote. Drop a spoon of water on the skin near the watch, and record the elevation change (as shown below). Then decide for yourself whether you prefere believing the experiment, or someone denying it.

    I believe you that you may have a different experience with other Garmin models, but this is really how Instinct pressure sensor works. I did hundreds of similar controlled experiments, and I simply know it does work in this way with Instinct. 

  • Today I

    • Turned off calibration during activity
    • Worn the watch on my right arm
    • Spent hours outside acclimatizing
    • Calibrated the elevation
    • Ran

    I guess the steady drop I am experiencing is not due to 'calibration during activity' 

  • This is how the old Instinct behaved strangely. Instinct Solar no, I think you have a faulty piece of watch. I had an old Instinct (as Trux has now, or did Trux experiment with the new Solar? I don't know, maybe yes, he will answer us) that's exactly how he behaved and I had the same FW as on the new ones. I tested both watches before I sold the old one. The new one doesn't do this, you should complain about the watch. When this happens occasionally depending on pressure or humidity, but such fluctuations take the enthusiasm of such a device. Today we have a storm in the mountainous region, I was on a 6 km walk with a big change in altitude and the difference is 1 m high after arrival. The old Instinct would be 100 m elsewhere, Solar never did this thanks to the new chipset.

  • or did Trux experiment with the new Solar?

    Yes, it was the old one, although I'd bet the behaviour won't be much different with Solar either. Just try it, and you'll see.

  • I tried it. I owned both models for almost 2 months. Now I only have Solar. Both existing SW. Leaving aside the battery life, especially the altitude at Solar was very accurate. I even wore both and changed hands. It's really a lot to know. That's why I think if the Solar is so inaccurate, the altimeter is defective.